All India Bar Examination (AIBE) 2-II Previous Year Question Papers with Answers

The most accurate statement regarding confessions and admissions is:

C: All confessions are admissions, but all admissions are not confessions.

Explanation:

Confessions: Confessions are statements made by a person in which they admit to the commission of a crime. Confessions are typically associated with criminal cases, but they can also occur in some civil cases. A confession is a type of admission, but it is specific to the acknowledgment of guilt in a criminal matter.

Admissions: Admissions are broader in scope and can occur in both civil and criminal cases. An admission is any statement made by a party to a case that is against their interest and can be used as evidence against them. Admissions can include statements related to facts, liability, or other matters relevant to a case. While confessions are a subset of admissions, not all admissions are confessions.

Statement A is not accurate because admissions can be made in both civil and criminal cases, not just in criminal cases.

Statement B is not accurate because confessions can be made in both civil and criminal cases, but admissions are not limited to criminal cases.

Statement D is not accurate because confessions are not limited to civil proceedings; they can also occur in criminal cases.

Therefore, the most accurate statement is C, as it correctly distinguishes between confessions and admissions, highlighting that all confessions are admissions, but not all admissions are confessions.