Explanation
The legal system followed in India is adversarial in nature. The adversarial system is a legal system in which two parties, the prosecution and the defense, argue their positions before an impartial judge or a jury. In this system, the judge is a neutral party who listens to the arguments of both sides and makes a decision based on the evidence presented.
In India, the adversarial system is used in both civil and criminal cases. In criminal cases, the prosecution represents the state and is responsible for proving the guilt of the accused beyond a reasonable doubt. The defense, on the other hand, represents the accused and is responsible for defending their rights and ensuring that they receive a fair trial.
In civil cases, the adversarial system is used to resolve disputes between private parties, such as individuals or companies. In these cases, the parties present their arguments and evidence before a judge, who then makes a decision based on the merits of the case.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: Adversarial System.
