17.
The answer is: C
Explanation
Answer: C - Patiala
Explanation:
- The Sheesh Mahal Art Gallery located in Patiala is the biggest and most significant art gallery of Punjab.
- It is housed inside the Qila Mubarak complex (Mubarak Fort), built by the Phulkian dynasty rulers of Patiala.
- The gallery contains:
- Miniature paintings of Pahari and Sikh schools
- Royal portraits of Patiala rulers
- Coins, weapons, costumes of historical significance
- Ivory carvings and decorative artifacts
- Rare manuscripts and royal memorabilia
Why other options are wrong:
- Amritsar - Culturally significant (Golden Temple, Partition Museum, Jallianwala Bagh) but does not house Punjab's biggest art gallery
- Ludhiana - Industrial/commercial hub, no major art gallery of this scale
- Faridkot - Small princely state, no major art gallery
Key museums and cultural institutions in Punjab:
- Sheesh Mahal Art Gallery : Patiala
- Partition Museum : Amritsar
- Virasat-e-Khalsa : Anandpur Sahib
- Punjab State Museum : Chandigarh
- Desh Bhagat Yadgar Hall : Jalandhar
- Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum : Amritsar