Environment And Road Safety Education And Violence Against Women And Children And Drug Abuse 2021 Exam With Answers

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16.

The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee is constituted under the

A: Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006

B: Geographical Indications of Goods (Refrigeration and Protection) Act, 1999

C: Environment (Protection) Act, 1986

D: Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972

The answer is: C

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Explanation

The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) is constituted under the (C) Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.

The GEAC is a statutory body in India responsible for the appraisal and approval of activities involving the release of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) into the environment. It assesses the potential risks and benefits associated with genetically engineered products, including genetically modified crops, and grants approvals based on scientific evaluations and regulatory guidelines. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 provides the legal framework for the establishment and functioning of the GEAC.