Environment And Road Safety Education And Violence Against Women And Children And Drug Abuse 2021 Exam With Answers

Practice Mode:
30.

Which one of the following is associated with the issue of control and phasing out of the use of ozone-depleting substances?

A: Montreal Protocol
B: Kyoto Protocol
C: Nagoya Protocol
D: Bretton Woods Conference

The answer is: A

Explanation

The issue of control and phasing out of the use of ozone-depleting substances is associated with the (A) Montreal Protocol.

The Montreal Protocol is an international environmental agreement that was established in 1987 to address the depletion of the ozone layer. It aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances (ODS), such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and halons. The protocol sets specific targets and timelines for the reduction and elimination of ODS, along with provisions for technology transfer, financial assistance, and capacity-building in developing countries.

The Kyoto Protocol (B) is an international treaty focused on reducing greenhouse gas emissions to combat climate change. The Nagoya Protocol (C) is a supplementary agreement to the Convention on Biological Diversity, addressing the fair and equitable sharing of genetic resources. The Bretton Woods Conference (D) was a historic meeting that led to the creation of institutions like the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank, which primarily deal with global financial and economic issues.