Explanation
The correct answer is C: Education.
The Kothari Commission, also known as the Education Commission, was a landmark commission in India that was set up in 1964 to examine and make recommendations for the development of education in the country. The commission was headed by D.S. Kothari, a renowned scientist and educationist.
The Kothari Commission submitted its report in 1966, which contained a comprehensive analysis of the state of education in India and made recommendations for its development. The commission's report emphasized the need for a radical transformation of the education system and called for an integrated approach to education that focused on the development of the whole person.
The key recommendations of the Kothari Commission included:
1. Universalization of education at all levels.
2. Introduction of a common curriculum and a common system of evaluation.
3. Emphasis on the development of vocational and technical education.
4. Promotion of adult education and continuing education.
5. Establishment of regional universities and colleges.
6. Integration of education with social, economic, and cultural life.
7. Greater autonomy for educational institutions.
The Kothari Commission's report had a significant impact on the development of education in India and led to the establishment of several new institutions and the introduction of reforms in the education system.